At the center of the Nihonbashi intersection, a small bronze marker sits flush with the road surface — the point from which all five of Edo's great highways were once measured. Trucks pass over it without pause. The bridge itself, a designated Important Cultural Property, arcs quietly above the Nihonbashi River while expressway ramps loom overhead, a compression of centuries that Chūō-ku seems to absorb without comment.
The department stores along this stretch carry their own accumulated weight. Mitsukoshi's Nihonbashi flagship traces its lineage to a dry-goods merchant of the seventeenth century, and the building still holds the formal posture of a place that once announced the idea of retail display to Japan. A few blocks south, the Takashimaya Nihonbashi store occupies a building that is itself a cultural property — its stone facade and interior detailing belonging to a grammar of commerce now rarely built. Between these anchors, the Artizon Museum offers something quieter: Western and Japanese modern painting in a space run by the Ishibashi Foundation, where a weekday afternoon can pass without crowds.
Across the Sumida River, the iron span of Eitaibashi — completed in 1926 using a pneumatic caisson method new to Japan at the time — connects the district to the east. The National Film Archive in Kyōbashi preserves and screens Japanese cinema, a reminder that Chūō-ku has long been a place where things are kept as well as exchanged. The Tsukiji Honganji main hall stands apart in style and scale, its stone exterior unexpected against the surrounding streets.
Stay in Chuo, Tokyo
What converges here
- Former Hamarikyu Garden
- Nihonbashi Bridge
- Bank of Japan Head Office Main Building
- Eitai Bridge
- Mitsukoshi Nihonbashi Main Store
- Kachidoki Bridge
- Tsukiji Hongan-ji Main Hall
- Takashimaya Tokyo Store
- Ginza
- Nihombashi
- Mitsukoshimae
- Bakuro-Yokoyama
- Kayabacho
- Hatchobori
- Nihombashi
- Kachidoki
- Higashi-Ginza
- Higashi-Ginza
- Higashi-Nihombashi
- Suitengumae
- Tsukishima
- Tsukishima
- Ningyocho
- Hatchobori
- Tsukiji
- Ningyocho
- Kyobashi
- Nihombashi
- Bakurocho
- Shintomicho
- Kodenmacho
- Shin-Nihombashi
- Ginza-itchome
- Takaracho
- Tsukijishijo
- Hamacho
- Mitsukoshimae
- Kayabachō
- Ginza
- Ginza