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Katakai Festival Grand Fireworks
In a town of a few thousand people, they launch the largest firework on earth. The four-sh…
In a town of a few thousand people, they launch the largest firework on earth. The four-shaku shell weighs four hundred and twenty kilograms, opens eight hundred meters across the night sky, and holds a place in the record books—and it rises from Katakai, a place most maps barely note, the birthplace of the great three-shaku shell.
But the scale is not really the point. Every firework here is an offering to the Asahara Shrine, and nearly every one is dedicated by a townsperson to a moment in a life. A child has been born; the family sends up a shell. Someone has died; the neighbors light the sky in their memory. A couple has married, a milestone reached, a grief carried—each finds its way into fire. Before each launch, an announcer reads the name and the wish aloud.
This is what makes the Katakai fireworks unlike any other. They are enormous, yes, world-record enormous. But they are also intimate, each burst tied to a person, a prayer, a small human story rising into the autumn dark above a town that has done this for four hundred years. You watch, and you understand that the bigness was never about showing off. It was about making the offering large enough to matter.
At Ojiya Station on the JR Jōetsu Line, a tiled underground passage connects the platforms, its walls patterned with the flowing shapes of nishiki-goi — the ornamental carp that have been bred in this river-basin town for generations. The Shinano River cuts through Ojiya from south to north, and the terraced riverbanks that rise from its edges give the town its layered, slightly vertical feeling, hills to the east and west holding everything in.
The craft here is not decorative. Ojiya-chijimi, a ramie-cloth textile whose origins run back through the Edo period when bolts were carried along the Sanjō Kaidō toward Kyoto and Osaka, is still produced in the region. At Sanpuraza, the city's industrial hall, looms are available for hands-on weaving, and the finished cloth — light, slightly stiff, made for humid summers — sits alongside lacquered Ojiya butsudan and samples of Uonuma Koshihikari rice. The sake breweries Takano-i and Niigata Meijō operate here too, their labels — Takano-i, Chōjamori, Koshi no Kanchūbai — appearing in the refrigerator sections of local shops.
In early September, the grounds of Asahara Shrine, considered the origin point of the Katakai Matsuri, become the site of fireworks on a scale that is difficult to describe without numbers — so it is enough to say the sound arrives before the light, and the light fills the sky beyond any ordinary frame. The shrine also holds a sumo ring, the first officially registered in Niigata Prefecture. Quieter but no less rooted, Uonuma Shrine keeps within its precincts an Important Cultural Property amida-dō hall, a small wooden structure that has stood through the region's long winters without particular announcement.
Stay in Ojiya, Niigata
What converges here
- Uonuma Shrine Amida-do
- Ojiya
- Uchigamaki
- Echigo-Iwasawa